Epiphany 6C
February 16, 2025
Jeremiah 17:5-10
Luke 6:17-26
INTRODUCTION
There is a very clear theme tying together the Old Testament and Gospel readings today: blessings and curses, or woes, as Jesus calls them. Jeremiah, who is known for his doom-and-gloom messages, makes a clear distinction between those who are blessed, and those who are cursed. The larger narrative context of this passage makes it look like, in particular, those who practice idolatry shall be cursed. Or as today’s reading will say, those who trust in human powers rather than God – they will shrivel up in a dry desert. On the other hand, those who do trust in the Lord above all things will have a consistent stream from which to drink. (You’ll see that same imagery in the Psalm.)
Although Jesus uses similar words, the meaning is somewhat different. Today we will hear what is known as the Sermon on the Plain, or Level Place – which you will find is very similar to Matthew’s more well-known Sermon on the Mount, but with a couple of important differences. One is the location – it’s a flat place vs. a mountain. The other is the addition of the woes (not curses – it’s different!). And I warn you, this version of Jesus’ sermon is pretty squirmy. But where Jeremiah’s message is more prescriptive (acting a certain way has a certain outcome), Jesus’ sermon has a different feel. It is more descriptive, saying, “This is the way it is,” and that word, “woe,” is less of a curse and more like a warning. Like, “Watch out, if this is the case for you” – which gives the possibility of a change. So, as you listen, listen for that warning. What is the Word drawing your attention to in your heart today, that needs to be addressed? Let’s listen.
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Painting by Jesus Mafa. |
Grace to you and peace from God our Father and our Lord Jesus Christ. Amen.
Where do you choose to be planted?
I was listening to a preaching podcast this week, and the speaker asked this question, and it hit me square in the face. “Where do you choose to be planted?” It clung to my heart and mind and dug itself in deep.
The question was inspired by the Jeremiah text. Jeremiah begins, quoting God, by cursing “those who put their trust in mere mortals and make mere flesh their strength.” He likens that choice to a shrub that has been planted in the dry, barren desert. He contrasts this to “those who trust in the Lord, whose trust is the Lord.” These, Jeremiah says, “shall be like a tree planted by water.” This tree never has to feel anxious or fearful, even in times of heat and drought, because it is near its source of nourishment and refreshment, and so “its leaves shall stay green.”
So, again I ask you, where do you choose to be planted? With that parched shrub in the desert, or with the deeply rooted tree by the stream?
The choice seems obvious, right? Give me the good stuff – I want to be by the water! I want lush, green leaves, and with all my heart I want not to feel anxious and fearful when things heat up or dry up. So, the answer is easy.
So why does that question continue to nag at me so?
I think it is the word “choose” that grabbed my heart. Where do you choose to be planted? Because as Jeremiah describes this, it is a choice. We can choose to plant ourselves in the trust of mere mortals and make flesh our strength. We can choose to believe the strong leader will save us, the one with the appealing promises of fixing our troubles immediately. We can choose to believe that making more money will bring the security we crave, or political alliances (whether ethical or not) will keep what we value safe (that’s actually the situation Jeremiah is responding to – an unsavory political alliance). We can choose to trust in our own self-sufficiency. And my friends, I confess that I have chosen those things, many times, and thus planted myself out there in the desert.
Or, we can choose to put our trust in the Lord. And although we know this means being close to our source, having nice green leaves, and not being anxious in times of heat or drought… it is also the more difficult option. Because “mere mortals” are right in front of us, engaging our five senses and making irresistible promises. It feels real, concrete, and we are more willing to trust things that are concrete. Trusting in the Lord is more nebulous. How does that even look, when sometimes, I can’t even hear what the Lord God is saying, and I haven’t seen any results yet? How can we trust in the Lord when our world seems to be crashing down around us – cities burning, people dying, relationships breaking, policies disturbing – where even is God, so that we might trust Him?
Of course, we can hear God, if we listen – maybe not in the way we are accustomed to hearing mere mortals, but that’s what we have scripture for! That’s what we have the Church for, so that we can hear God’s Word read, and then hear it interpreted, and then sing aloud God’s promises, and receive a word of grace with our ears and then with our hands and tongues in the sacrament. All of this can be a great and trustworthy source of consolation for us in times of trouble, a much deeper comfort than the fleeting promises of a mere mortal. We can choose to be planted here, and I pray that we do!
Now, I could preach, and have, a whole sermon on the strength we draw when we choose this path, choosing to trust in God, rather than in the strength of mortals. But this week, I am more interested in the fruit that is borne from this choice. That is, when we trust in God, where does this lead us? Because while I love consolation as much as the next person, I do not think faith is only about receiving God’s gifts, and then just sitting back and letting the world go round.
So, let’s pivot now to another question: when we choose to be planted in God’s promises, where does that lead us? And more, how does that equip us to live as Christ-followers in this world?
For this, we can turn to Luke, and Jesus’ sermon on a level place. A few weeks ago, Jesus preached in the synagogue, reading from Isaiah, saying that the Spirit had sent him to bring good news to the poor, release to the captives, freedom to the oppressed, and that all of this was being fulfilled in their hearing. (If you recall, this sermon nearly got him thrown off of a cliff!) Today, in this sermon, Jesus elaborates on what this looks like. It looks first of all, like standing on a level place with the poor, the hungry, the weeping, and those who are reviled on account of the Son of Man. The topography here is no small detail – he is quite intentionally on their level. Remember back when Mary found out she was pregnant with Jesus, and she sang that God was bringing down the mighty and lifting up the lowly? Well, what happens when you do that? You all end up on the same level – and that is where Jesus is now, on the same level as the lowliest in society. And so, if we want to know where being planted in trust of God puts it, it puts us here: with the poor and lowly.
I had a conversation this week with a seminary classmate of mine, someone with whom I’m sure I disagree on most political issues. In response to something he posted, I asked where he stood on some recent political events, and he evaded the question, saying instead, “Regardless of where I stand, our role is to love our neighbor, and love our enemy. There are two sides to every issue, and our job is to try to understand, and to love one another regardless.”
Now, I agree with that, obviously – it is, you know, a basic tenet of our faith. But at the end of the day, I told him, we must take a side, and that side is with the oppressed, because that is the side Jesus is on. That is what he showed us it looks like to be planted in trust of God, for that is where God consistently chooses to be: with the poor, marginalized, and disenfranchised, with the hungry, weeping, and reviled.
With our neighbors in South Africa who, without support from USAID, will struggle to administer prevention treatment for HIV and AIDS, and will die because of it;
with kids who rely on funding for free and reduced breakfast and lunch to fill their bellies each day;
with refugees who have, after years in process, been approved and recently arrived in Buffalo, NY with the promise of support in setting up their new life, only to find the funding cut off and no money to get them settled;
with the migrant families afraid to go to school or church for fear of ICE raids, and being deported;
with trans youth, fearing for their safety, for their very lives;
with a bishop being condemned by Congress for pleading to a powerful man for mercy on behalf of those who are afraid.
That is where God plants Godself, right there on a level plain, with all of these people who are hungry, poor, sick, strangers, captive, or reviled on behalf of the Son of Man and his gospel of love and mercy.
And so, when we are planted with God, when we trust in God rather than mere mortals, we also find ourselves planted firmly on the side of the poor and needy. This is what love of neighbor looks like.
As for love of enemy… I wonder if that might look something like Jesus’ woes: warnings about what happens when we choose to plant ourselves in the strength of the flesh and the false promises of mere mortals. Warnings not to be lured by the possibility of finding security in personal wealth, power, and fame. Warnings not to find satisfaction in our own full bellies, if it causes us to ignore the need around us. Warnings not to find too much comfort in people speaking well of us – lots of people have been admired for their power and lies, because it makes us feel good to be somehow a part of their brightness, but don’t be duped. The true light comes from God, not those false prophets, those false promises.
My friends, this text is tough. And it is tougher still to see and to plant ourselves with the needy. It can be exhausting, and it is much nicer to stay in a comfortable place, where we are filled and laughing. But when we are planted in the Lord, trusting in the Lord, we have the nourishment we need to be able to love in this way. And this sort of love is where we find true life – that is, life in which we are close to our source, and flourishing even in times of fear and anxiety. It is the life that Jesus promises, that we experience when we plant ourselves beside him, on a level place, with those in need.
I can’t say how that will look for you in this particular time and place. Next week, we’ll hear more of Jesus’ sermon, and he’ll give us some concrete ideas about how all this is lived out, but even then – only you know your capacity and resources, your priorities, the gifts you can share, and you know when you are the one in need of nourishment and restoration, and need to let someone else be the giver. God is with us either way, blessing us, filling us, giving us what we need to love one another, as God has, and will continue, to love us.
Let us pray… Loving God, we are so tempted by the comforts of this world. Give us the courage to plant ourselves by your life-giving stream, so that we would have the strength then to stand with you among the poor and needy, and be your loving hands and voice in this world on their behalf. In the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit. Amen.