Sunday, June 21, 2015

Sermon: Stilling the storm in Charleston and America (June 21, 2015)

Note: I have been trying to process Wednesday night's shooting all weekend, and have much to say about it, but this sermon (which was rewritten three times) is a fairly accurate picture of where I am. I may end up reflecting more later, but for now, this will have to do.

Pentecost 4B
June 21, 2015
Mark 4:35-41

            Like many of you, I found myself on Thursday morning devastated and angry as I read about the horrific shooting in Charleston, South Carolina, at Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church. The church was founded by African Americans in 1816 – well before the Civil War – and has been an icon and center for the rights of African Americans over its 200 years of existence. On Wednesday
"Mother Emanuel" AME Church,
Friday evening vigil
evening, as you probably know by now, a young white man walked into the historic church during a Bible study and prayer meeting, and, after about an hour observing the gathering, he opened fire, killing nine people, including the pastor, who also happened to be a State Senator, a graduate of one of our Lutheran seminaries, and an ardent fighter for racial justice. The shooter informed his victims that he was motivated by hatred and prejudice toward African Americans, who were allegedly taking from him and his country what is rightfully his. In other words, it was a racist act. In fact, many are calling it an act of terrorism, which, by any meaningful definition of the word, it was.
            Whether racism, or terrorism, or both, or just a hateful act, his motivation boils down, at its core, to fear. It was fear that comes from a lack of understanding and a lack of willingness to gain understanding about someone who seems different. It was fear that has been couched in a blindness to a need for change. It was fear that was nurtured by a culture where some State Capitols – including South Carolina’s – still wave the Confederate battle flag (itself a symbol of division and war), and where people of color are repeatedly treated more harshly by police (and without motivation to do so), and where the chance of a young black man going to prison is greater than the chance of him going to college.
            People don’t come up with perverse ideas and assumptions about other people all on their own; such perversity and hatred come from living in and being formed by a culture of fear of the other. It is a reality we need to face. Racism is a reality that we need to acknowledge, a societal sin of which we need to repent. But naming the fear that undergirds racism requires a vulnerability, humility, and self-awareness many of us are unable to take on - and I include myself in this. We would rather name the cause of tragedies like this anything but fear. We blame them on the failure of the mental health care system, on the need to tighten gun laws, on the need to allow prayer in public schools, on Hollywood and video games, on any number of scapegoats. These may all be true, but perhaps they also serve as convenient masks to hide the darkness, storms, and fears inherent in our culture, and those in our own hearts.
            What would happen then, if, instead of masking our fears, we named them, faced them, confessed them, and let the Holy Spirit speak to them? Or even, what if we let the power of Christ cast them out? I am drawn to this story about Jesus stilling the storm, and to the disciples’ desperate
question of Jesus: “Teacher, do you not care that we are perishing?” Is this not the question of the people of Charleston right now, especially the people of Emanuel AME Church? Is it not the question of African Americans across the country? What is happening, Lord? Why are you continuing to let us perish in this place where even sanctuary is no longer safe? Why are our people being killed, arrested, beaten, judged unfairly? Do you not care that we are perishing?
            Of course it is also a question we are all familiar with. All around us, our loved ones are diagnosed with cancer, relationships are breaking and broken, families aren’t speaking, good jobs are hard to come by, we experience losses we were not prepared for. I know I have lifted this question to God before: “Do you not care that we are perishing?” And it has always been a question arising from humanity’s ills. I remember in one particularly difficult time in my life, a pastor friend of mine directed me to Psalm 69, which begins with the plaintive cry, “Save me, O God, for the waters have come up to my neck… I have come into deep waters, and the flood sweeps over me… My eyes grow dim with waiting for my God.” Why aren’t you helping, Lord? We are drowning! It has been humanity’s cry for generation upon generation. It is a cry that sounds like yet another tragic shooting. It is a cry that sounds like a devastating diagnosis. It feels like a flood coming up to our neck. It feels like a boat being bombarded by wind and waves.
            In these times, where do we put our trust? How easy it is to feel overcome by the waves bombarding the boat, to lose hope like the disciples seem to have done in the Gospel lesson. “Don’t you even care? We’re dying here!” Notice they don’t ask for help. They don’t express their trust in the living God asleep on a cushion in the boat with them. They merely exclaim in fear. I get that.
He Qi, "Calming the Storm," 2000.
That’s how I felt on Thursday after reading too many articles about the events in South Carolina. That’s how I feel when my friends – young, healthy friends – tell me about the bad news they got at the doctor. That’s how I felt getting bad news myself at the doctor a few years back. In times like this, where do we place our trust? In ourselves? In our doctors? Do we somehow place our trust in our own fears? Do we believe in the power of the brokenness of this world to overcome us? It doesn’t make sense, and yet, how easy it is to do this, to believe that evil will win, to throw in the towel and give up.
            And yet in the wake of the disciples’ desperate plea, Jesus awakes, comes to the deck of the boat, and performs a sort of exorcism on the sea – and with it, on the fears in our hearts that would overtake us, that would let us give in to perishing, that would keep our hearts and minds from trusting in the God, the only God, who can calm our fears. To those fears and doubts he says, “Peace! Be still!” once again allowing us to see that our power and our destiny do not come from fear. Rather, they come from a loving God, one who is with us in the boat all along, who assures us that even if we do momentarily lose our trust and our faith in Christ, he never leaves our side. It is not lost on me that the name of the church in Charleston is Emanuel – God with us. And indeed, God is, right with us in the boat: just as God was with each of those beautiful people as they were shot, with us when we
heard the news, and yes even there, weeping, as the shooter, himself a baptized child of God, let his own fear win.
            Normally I find the promise of Emanuel to be a comforting one. But in this case, I don’t hear Jesus’ rebuke of the waves and exorcism of our stormy fears as a comfort. You see, it is not a promise that waves won’t arise again. They will. It is not an allowance that because God is there, we can sit back and do nothing. We can’t. Rather, it tells us that God’s work through us on earth is not done. There is still fear in this world. There is still racism, and prejudice, and misunderstanding, and ill-informed conclusions. Jesus’ saving action on our behalf – both in that boat during a storm, and ultimately, on the cross – serves perhaps as a comfort, but also as a charge to us: a charge to remember from whom we get our life, a charge to trust in that God instead of our fears, a charge to keep ourselves from becoming tolerant of or even complicit in the brokenness and hatred of this world, and a charge to continue to work for justice and peace in whatever way we are able, just as we promised to do in our baptism.
If we are called to follow Jesus, then this is what it means. The gospel promise here is not that we are off the hook for any of this – rather, the gospel promises that as we enter into the often stormy life of working toward a world ruled by love instead of fear, and compassion instead of apathy, that Jesus remains, always and forever, Emanuel, God with us, in every storm we may face along the way.

            In closing, I’d like to offer this prayer that was shared with the world by the bishop of the ELCA’s South Carolina Synod. Let us pray:
God, our refuge and strength, you have bound us together in a common life. In all our conflicts, help us to confront one another without hatred or bitterness, to listen for your voice amid competing claims, and to work together with mutual forbearance and respect.
  
Where hearts are fearful and constricted, grant courage and hope. Where anxiety is infectious and widening, grant peace and reassurance. Where distrust twists our thinking, grant healing and illumination. Where spirits are daunted and weakened, grant soaring wings and strengthened dreams.
  
We lift to you all those who suffer harm and especially the nine lost loved ones at Emanuel AME Church in Charleston: Rev. Clementa Pinkney, Tywanza Sanders, Cynthia Hurd, Rev. Sharonda Coleman-Singleton, Myra Thompson, Ethel Lance, Rev. Daniel Simmons, Rev. DePayne Middleton-Doctor, and Susie Jackson.
  
We ask this in the name of Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
  

(Adapted from Evangelical Lutheran Worship, Additional Prayers page 76.)

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