Pentecost 21C
October 9, 2016
Luke 17:11-19
Brainstorm
with me a moment: on any given day, what emotions might you feel? ...
Now, think
with me again (this time, you don’t need to shout it out): of all of those
emotions you may feel on any given day, or during any given week or month…
which are you the most likely to give voice to? Which are you most likely to
acknowledge yourself, or to talk about with someone else?
Speaking personally, I’m
generally a pretty happy person – I know I have a really good life, and am
surrounded by blessings, and I’m very grateful for it. But, I find that when
someone asks me the question, “How are you?” and the situation is such that I
might elaborate on the obligatory, “I’m fine,” my elaboration is more likely to
be on all the things going wrong. “I’m all right, but tired. Didn’t get much
sleep last night.” or, “Well, I’m okay, but feeling stressed and overwhelmed.
Lots going on.” Occasionally, I’ll eagerly list all the good things going on,
everything I’m grateful for, but I think a lot of times, we focus so much on
all that is weighing us down, that this is the first thing that leaps to mind.
Can you relate? Sometimes we just really want to get stuff off our chest.
Our Gospel
reading today is one that always gets us thinking about gratitude – in fact, it
is the assigned text for Thanksgiving worship every three years. And why not?
Ten lepers are healed, and of those, only one turns back to thank Jesus for the
healing. And we think, “Gosh, we really ought to be more grateful. We are often
so entitled, and take so much for granted. Let us all be more thankful for
our
many gifts.” It’s a good message, nothing at all wrong with that. As we used to
say in preaching class in seminary, “That’ll preach.” But like so much of
Jesus’ life and teaching, there is much more to it than that.
So first,
let’s just notice a few things about this story, because I think it is one that
is familiar to many of us, so we might miss some of the nuance. First of all,
let’s notice that the other nine lepers did nothing wrong. In fact, they are
doing exactly what Jesus told them to do – “go to the Temple to show yourselves
to the priest.” In this culture, they would not be considered officially clean
until the priest said so, so I imagine they were pretty eager to be scooting
off to the priest just as soon as possible! And there’s nothing to say they
weren’t thanking God all along the way, just that they didn’t turn back and
voice that gratitude to Jesus. So maybe the point is not that some were
thankful and some weren’t, but rather, one took the time to say it aloud, and
others didn’t.
Second, let’s remember a few things
about leprosy. In Jesus’ time, leprosy was really any skin disease that was
contagious. And so, lepers were generally kept excluded from society – perhaps
even veiled and covered – so that there was no risk of it spreading. They were
outcast, excluded from the community. On the flip side, to be healed of their
leprosy meant not only healing of the physical disease, but also it presented
the possibility of being able to go back home to their families, to be restored
once again to their community. It was the gift of health, yes, but also of restored
life.
This point actually stopped me in my
tracks a bit this week, because it brings up a question very heavy on the
hearts of many Americans lately, and that is, “What is required to restore
community?” In fact, it was one of the questions in the first presidential
debate a couple weeks ago, particularly in regard to race. The question to the
candidates was, “Race has been a big issue in this
campaign, and one of you is
going to have to bridge a very wide and bitter gap. So how do you heal the
divide?” And then the laughable tag, “You have two minutes.” Ha! Two minutes to
tell us how to heal a divide that has been there over 200 years, to restore the
community, to explain how you will bring understanding, healing, and
reconciliation to this complex issue… and oh, by the way also the numerous
other world issues, ranging from immigration and refugees, to jobs and the
economy, to homeland security – and that was only in the first debate! And
these are only the issues we face on a national or international level, to say
nothing of the division and brokenness we experience in our families, with our
friends, in our workplaces. So much of the pain in the world at large and in
our particular worlds comes back to that question, “How will we heal the
divide? How will we restore community?” Not to minimize the magnitude of 1st
century leprosy – exclusion from family and community are no small pains – but
the way this story reads, all it took was a word from Jesus and they were
healed and good to go. So what can we take from this story for our own various
situations of division and brokenness?
Perhaps one step toward an answer
comes in the final detail I want to point out. Luke makes a point of telling us
about the thankful leper, “…and he was a Samaritan.” To our modern ear, this
doesn’t have the weight it did for the original audience. When we hear
“Samaritan” we think of the “Good Samaritan,” the nice, helpful, caring guy.
Not so for first century Jews! To them, Samaritans were not nice. They were
dirty foreigners who worshipped wrong, believed wrong, and had no business
being involved in the lives of the more godly, obedient, and upstanding Jews. So
to really understand the weight of that statement, “He was a Samaritan,”
substitute the category of people that disgust or scare you the most. (He was a
criminal. He was a drug dealer. He was a liberal. He was a conservative. He was
gay. He was a Muslim…)
Luke makes a point of telling us that
this one, who was openly thankful, putting his own agenda and desires on hold
in order to express gratitude to Jesus, was indeed a despised member of
society. And the result is to make us consider the possibility that lessons in
faith, in love, in joy, in bridging the gap, might in fact come from the one
from whom we least expect it, even, from someone we hate. That in itself is a tough
pill to swallow – after all, wouldn’t we rather learn about faith from people
we love and respect?
But in this case, the lesson, the
gift, the grace, though the deliverer may not have been our first choice, is
one fairly simple to latch onto and maybe even to apply, and that lesson is: gratitude
first.
I asked you at the beginning of this
sermon which of your myriad emotions throughout the day are easiest to put
voice to. What if we worked at making gratitude our most commonly expressed
emotion? I heard of someone recently who always answers the question, “How are
you?” with, “I’m grateful.” It’s just enough to catch your attention, isn’t it?
What a lovely reminder – to yourself and to the one who asked – to put
gratitude before whatever else may be weighing on you at this moment.
Now, that might take some work.
Someone may ask you in return, “Oh yeah? For what are you grateful?” and it
might be difficult to come up with something, especially when you are in a
tough place in life, or when you are grieving a difficult loss. Those feelings
should not be disregarded – they, too, are important to acknowledge and to articulate.
But what if we really worked every day at finding something – or three
somethings, or five – for which we are grateful, even beyond the obvious (food,
shelter, family)?
I wondered if we might try it right
now. Grab a pencil, and take a moment to write down somewhere on your bulletin
something you are thankful for right now… Would anyone like to share? …
Whatever it is you wrote down, hold onto that thing, and try to find some others.
Find things every day for which you are grateful – and when you strengthen
those gratitude muscles, try to find more,
and different things.
Then, when you are really strong in
gratitude, try this: find things on the other side of whatever divide you are
facing for which you can express your gratitude. What are you grateful for in
whatever in your life are the Samaritans – those who are different, despised,
or somehow not up to your standards? What are you grateful for in someone who
has made you angry? What are you grateful for in someone who believes
differently from you? What are you grateful for in some situation that seems
incredibly unfair?
Gratitude is a practice, something to
be repeated again and again so that we get better and stronger at it. In
today’s Gospel, we see how difficult it must have been for a Samaritan to turn
around, in a place where he knew he was despised, and offer a word of gratitude
to his healer. In his small act, we are reminded of the grace and hope God
continually offers us no matter what our shortcomings or our more despicable
characteristics are. We are given the opportunity to see that hope and faith
can be revealed even in unexpected places and from unexpected people. And we
are shown the immense healing and restorative powers within that simple act of
gratitude.
Let us pray… Unexpected God, you show yourself and your promise of hope even in
places we don’t think to look. Help us to follow the Samaritan leper’s lead,
and take the time to articulate that for which we are grateful, and give us the
wisdom to seek gratitude before division, so that community might be restored.
In the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit. Amen.
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